Many people have a favorite word. It may be a word that sounds neat, like "scrumptious", or a word that has great meaning, like "grandiose". It may even be something that makes no sense, like "supercalifragilisticexpialidocious". Well, I have a favorite word and it is simple: research.
This word pertains to the pet world in a HUGE way, because it's what pet ownership is all about. Before, during and after your time with a pet, this is all you'll be doing! When contemplating a new pet you should always head to the library or log on to the internet before making that final decision. While I'm of the mind that pet knowledge is all subjective, there are so many concrete needs that each different pet has, that it's just plain dumb NOT to research!
Imagine yourself in a pet store. You are walking around, checking out all the different animals when all of a sudden you see the PERFECT little pet! It's a dwarf hamster and it's cleaning its little whiskers just waiting for you to take it home. You look around for an employee and see no one. Figuring you'll find someone to help get the hamster out of its cage later, you wander off to search for supplies. Do you know what you'd need to start a dwarf hamster off right in your home? I'll give you some time to think about it...
...Okay, time's up! So, what did you decide on? A cage? What kind of cage? Are the bars small enough so that this little Houdini could never fit through them? Bedding? If you thought of bedding with a scent, you should just turn around and walk out of the store now. Any of those scented beddings are dangerous to small animals. The cedar chips may smell good to you, but your hamster is bound to end up with a respiratory issue, as their systems are more sensitive than ours. Go for something like Carefresh bedding. It's made from recycled newspaper and has no scent. Be aware that you will be changing this cage often. At LEAST once a week. Want some more ideas of what you should have purchased in order to start this pet off right?
1. Proper food - be sure it's a hamster mix. There are all different kinds of small animal food, so be sure to choose one that suits your small animal. Also, be aware that it will have to be changed daily. Hamsters tend to walk on their own waste, then dig through their food. They are also going to leave seed husks behind, so the bowl will look more full than it is.
2. A water bottle that fits in the cage and has a spout small enough for a tiny mouth - don't get something big just because it means less work for you. It should be changed at least every other day. The water gets stale and yucky. Would you want to drink that?
3. A chew block - Small animal teeth never stop growing, so they need something hard to wear their teeth down on. If you don't give them something like this the teeth will grow too long and the hamster can starve to death. Always keep an eye on their teeth.
4. An exercise wheel - Hamsters have a ton of energy. They sleep all day and party all night. The exercise wheel is crucial in giving them somewhere to expend that energy. I recommend a plastic wheel because tiny hamster paws can get stuck in the mesh of a metal wheel. PLUS, plastic wheels tend to make less noise. Just make sure the wheel is sturdy.
5. A covered hamster house - As I said, hamsters are nocturnal. They need a dark place to sleep during the day. A house will become the hamster's hiding place, storage area and bed. On a side note: Do not lift the house and grab the hamster while it's sleeping. This is how people get hurt. The first thing a hamster does when threatened like this is to bite. Always give the hamster time to wake up before putting your hands in its face.
6. TONS of bedding - The animal is small, yes, but it is also very messy. Food, water, urine, and poop will litter the bottom of a hamster cage within hours of it being cleaned. Be ready to clean that sucker almost daily.
NOTES:
*You can make cage cleaning day easier by getting a hamster potty, which sits in a corner of the cage and is exactly what it sounds like. Many small animals do their "business" in only one corner of the cage. This works to our advantage as it means we don't have to search as hard to find problem areas.
*Spot cleaning is another good way to keep your hamster happy. Go through daily and remove anything icky with a scooper. Replace any of the bedding you took out with new bedding and your hamster will be happier! This doesn't mean you won't have to clean the cage on that designated day, it just makes life better for your furry friend.
*The smell of ammonia (the chemical in urine that smells so bad) is what turns MANY people off of owning a caged mammal. They do make ammonia absorbing litter to go under the bedding. I highly recommend this stuff as it cuts down the smell a lot.
I could go on and on with this list, putting in everything that a hamster can have, but I'll stick to the essentials. Usually once I get this list started for the parent who's been thinking about getting a hamster for his or her child, the parent is ready to head to the fish department and look for something a little easier (not that fish are any less work - an aquarium is even harder to care for than a small animal).
So, after hearing about all of this stuff are you still interested in that cute little hamster? If so, good! Hamsters have their moods, but tend to be friendly pets(when properly cared for and handled the right way). Remember, the dwarf hamster was just an example. EVERY pet you may be thinking of getting requires just as much, if not more, research and education.
NEVER walk into a pet store with no knowledge of what you're looking for. If you've just gone in to look, leave empty handed, but with an idea of what pet you're interested in researching. The animal will thank you, and you'll thank yourself in the long run.
I will warn you that every pet store is different. There are differing ideas on everything from bedding to animal behavior. If you have knowledge, you'll be able to take what they're telling you and make an informed decision as to what will work for you. Don't just take their word for it.
Remember this statement: research saves lives. Before I was a knowledgeable animal lover, I was ignorant to many of the needs different animals have. I put goldfish in small bowls, instead of the aquariums they need to survive. I let my mice go for weeks without cleaning their cages, subjecting them to a disgusting life I wouldn't wish on anyone or anything. I brought home lizards thinking they'd be fine in a plastic traveling tank with some dirt sprinkled on the bottom. Many animals lost their lives on my watch, and I'd like to see less of this happening in our world today. I hope my blog can help even one goldfish, mouse or lizard to live a happy healthy life by spreading the word about RESEARCH.
Please don't let your kids learn the hard way. Teach them how to teach themselves. Education is a tool to be used by everyone.
1. Proper food - be sure it's a hamster mix. There are all different kinds of small animal food, so be sure to choose one that suits your small animal. Also, be aware that it will have to be changed daily. Hamsters tend to walk on their own waste, then dig through their food. They are also going to leave seed husks behind, so the bowl will look more full than it is.
2. A water bottle that fits in the cage and has a spout small enough for a tiny mouth - don't get something big just because it means less work for you. It should be changed at least every other day. The water gets stale and yucky. Would you want to drink that?
3. A chew block - Small animal teeth never stop growing, so they need something hard to wear their teeth down on. If you don't give them something like this the teeth will grow too long and the hamster can starve to death. Always keep an eye on their teeth.
4. An exercise wheel - Hamsters have a ton of energy. They sleep all day and party all night. The exercise wheel is crucial in giving them somewhere to expend that energy. I recommend a plastic wheel because tiny hamster paws can get stuck in the mesh of a metal wheel. PLUS, plastic wheels tend to make less noise. Just make sure the wheel is sturdy.
5. A covered hamster house - As I said, hamsters are nocturnal. They need a dark place to sleep during the day. A house will become the hamster's hiding place, storage area and bed. On a side note: Do not lift the house and grab the hamster while it's sleeping. This is how people get hurt. The first thing a hamster does when threatened like this is to bite. Always give the hamster time to wake up before putting your hands in its face.
6. TONS of bedding - The animal is small, yes, but it is also very messy. Food, water, urine, and poop will litter the bottom of a hamster cage within hours of it being cleaned. Be ready to clean that sucker almost daily.
NOTES:
*You can make cage cleaning day easier by getting a hamster potty, which sits in a corner of the cage and is exactly what it sounds like. Many small animals do their "business" in only one corner of the cage. This works to our advantage as it means we don't have to search as hard to find problem areas.
*Spot cleaning is another good way to keep your hamster happy. Go through daily and remove anything icky with a scooper. Replace any of the bedding you took out with new bedding and your hamster will be happier! This doesn't mean you won't have to clean the cage on that designated day, it just makes life better for your furry friend.
*The smell of ammonia (the chemical in urine that smells so bad) is what turns MANY people off of owning a caged mammal. They do make ammonia absorbing litter to go under the bedding. I highly recommend this stuff as it cuts down the smell a lot.
I could go on and on with this list, putting in everything that a hamster can have, but I'll stick to the essentials. Usually once I get this list started for the parent who's been thinking about getting a hamster for his or her child, the parent is ready to head to the fish department and look for something a little easier (not that fish are any less work - an aquarium is even harder to care for than a small animal).
So, after hearing about all of this stuff are you still interested in that cute little hamster? If so, good! Hamsters have their moods, but tend to be friendly pets(when properly cared for and handled the right way). Remember, the dwarf hamster was just an example. EVERY pet you may be thinking of getting requires just as much, if not more, research and education.
NEVER walk into a pet store with no knowledge of what you're looking for. If you've just gone in to look, leave empty handed, but with an idea of what pet you're interested in researching. The animal will thank you, and you'll thank yourself in the long run.
I will warn you that every pet store is different. There are differing ideas on everything from bedding to animal behavior. If you have knowledge, you'll be able to take what they're telling you and make an informed decision as to what will work for you. Don't just take their word for it.
Remember this statement: research saves lives. Before I was a knowledgeable animal lover, I was ignorant to many of the needs different animals have. I put goldfish in small bowls, instead of the aquariums they need to survive. I let my mice go for weeks without cleaning their cages, subjecting them to a disgusting life I wouldn't wish on anyone or anything. I brought home lizards thinking they'd be fine in a plastic traveling tank with some dirt sprinkled on the bottom. Many animals lost their lives on my watch, and I'd like to see less of this happening in our world today. I hope my blog can help even one goldfish, mouse or lizard to live a happy healthy life by spreading the word about RESEARCH.
Please don't let your kids learn the hard way. Teach them how to teach themselves. Education is a tool to be used by everyone.
